Laparoscopic Surgery for Ovarian Cysts & Endometriomas
Laparoscopic Surgery for Ovarian Cysts & Endometriomas
When an ovarian cyst is large, persistent, causing pain, or suspected to be an endometrioma affecting fertility, laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery offers a precise, minimally invasive way to remove it while protecting healthy ovarian tissue. At Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital, Dr. Divya J G – Senior Obstetrician & Gynaecologist and Advanced Laparoscopic Surgeon in BTM Layout, Bangalore, specialises in ovarian-sparing cystectomy techniques for women of all ages, including those planning future pregnancy.
When Is Surgery Recommended?
- Cysts larger than 5–6 cm or growing over time
- Persistent pain, pressure, or bloating not relieved by medication
- Suspected endometrioma (“chocolate cyst”) affecting the ovary
- Risk of cyst rupture or ovarian torsion
- Cysts that look complex or unusual on ultrasound and need direct evaluation
- Cysts affecting fertility or IVF planning
The Laparoscopic Procedure
- Performed under general anaesthesia through 2–3 small keyhole incisions
- The cyst wall is carefully separated from healthy ovarian tissue and removed intact wherever possible
- Ovarian tissue and blood supply are preserved to protect future egg reserve
- The specimen is sent for histopathology to rule out any abnormal cells
- Usually completed within 30–60 minutes
Benefits of the Laparoscopic Approach
- Preserves healthy ovarian tissue and fertility potential
- Minimal scarring through small incisions
- Less post-operative pain than open (abdominal) surgery
- Shorter hospital stay, typically a single night or day-care procedure
- Faster return to normal activity, usually within 1–2 weeks
- Lower risk of infection and adhesion formation
Recovery & Aftercare
- Mild abdominal discomfort for 2–3 days is normal
- Most patients resume light activity within a week
- Follow-up ultrasound to confirm healing and rule out recurrence
- Hormonal evaluation if the cyst was linked to endometriosis or PCOS
- Fertility counselling available for patients planning pregnancy after surgery
Why Choose Dr. Divya J G for Ovarian Cyst Surgery
- Advanced training in fertility-preserving laparoscopic techniques
- Precise pre-surgical evaluation with ultrasound and tumour markers when needed
- Careful, ovary-sparing surgical approach for women planning pregnancy
- Comprehensive post-surgical and hormonal follow-up care
- 24×7 patient support at Genesiss Multi-Speciality Hospital
FAQs
Will removing an ovarian cyst affect my fertility?
A skilled laparoscopic approach preserves healthy ovarian tissue, so fertility is generally not affected, especially when surgery is performed early.
How long is the hospital stay for ovarian cyst surgery?
Most patients go home the same day or after one night, depending on the size and complexity of the cyst.
Is laparoscopic ovarian cyst removal painful?
Discomfort is generally mild and well controlled with medication, significantly less than with open surgery.
Can ovarian cysts come back after surgery?
Some cyst types, especially endometriomas, can recur, which is why regular follow-up and, in some cases, hormonal therapy are recommended.
How soon can I try to conceive after surgery?
Most patients are advised to wait 1–3 menstrual cycles before trying to conceive, depending on individual recovery.
Dr. Divya J G Dr. Divya J G is an exceptional and highly skilled Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, recognised for her expertise in maternity care, pregnancy scans, and advanced gynaecological and laparoscopic surgeries. She completed her MBBS at Mysore Medical College and Research Institute (MMCRI) and earned her MS in Obstetrics and Gynaecology from Bangalore Medical College. With over 13 years of clinical experience, Dr. Divya J G is known for her meticulous attention to detail and patient-centred approach. She carefully understands each woman’s unique health needs and delivers personalised, evidence-based care to ensure safe pregnancies, effective treatments, and optimal outcomes.
Dr. Divya J G has extensive experience in managing a wide range of obstetric and gynaecological cases, including comprehensive maternity care, gynaecological surgeries, infertility evaluation, and IVF-related treatments. Beyond her clinical expertise, she is known for building strong trust and confidence among her patients through compassionate, patient-centred care and clear communication. From fertility counselling and conception planning to pregnancy, delivery, and post-treatment recovery, Dr. Divya J G ensures that every woman feels well-informed, supported, and at ease throughout her medical journey. Her commitment to ethical practice and evidence-based treatment consistently contributes to positive patient experiences and successful outcomes.
